Sarah Maldoror Retrospective

How to eat indigestible knowledges

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22475/rebeca.v13n1.1144

Keywords:

Postcolonial Cinema, African Cinema, Decolonial Studies, Film Criticism

Abstract

This review discusses the sense of strangeness and familiarity experienced by a Brazilian in Lisbon, connecting this personal experience to the work of the anti-colonial filmmaker Sarah Maldoror (1929-2020). Maldoror is recognized as the first woman to direct a feature film in an African country, depicting the Portuguese Colonial War from the perspective of the colonized. In this text—a hybrid of criticism, travel journal, and chronicle – we explore Maldoror's journey through the films seen during the retrospective of her work at the Portuguese Cinematheque. The review provides brief analyses of her most celebrated films, including “Monangambée” (1969) and “Sambizanga” (1972), as well as accounts of her less accessible films such as "Un Masque à Paris" (1978), "Un Dessert pour Constance" (1981), among others. The review highlights the collaboration between Maldoror, Aimé Césaire, and filmmakers of the French Rive Gauche, and how these intellectual exchanges are evident in her filmmaking and her anti-colonial struggle. It also relates Maldoror’s work to literature and the surrealist movement, emphasizing her ability to play with words, navigating between different knowledges, subverting the language and culture of the colonizer through cinematic language itself.

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Author Biography

Barbara Bergamaschi Novaes, Universidade Nova de Lisboa

PhD in Literature, Culture, and Contemporary Studies from the Graduate Program in Letters at the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), with a doctoral exchange period (CAPES-Print scholarship) at the School of Arts of the Portuguese Catholic University of Porto (EA-UCP-Porto). Member of the Culture, Mediation, and Arts (CM&A) Research Group at ICNOVA in Lisbon. She is a researcher affiliated with the Ghost Project (IELT—NOVA) and the Photography, Image, and Thought Research Group (CNPq). Lisbon, Portugal.

References

AIMÉ CÉSAIRE - UN HOMME UNE TERRE. Direção: Sarah Maldoror. França: 1976.

AIMÉ CÉSAIRE, LE MASQUE DES MOTS. Direção: Sarah Maldoror. Martinica / Estados Unidos: 1987.

AS ESTÁTUAS TAMBÉM MORREM. Direção: Ghislain Cloquet, Chris Marker, Alain Resnais. França: 1953.

BATALHA DE ARGEL. Direção: Gillo Pontecorvo. Itália/Argélia: 1962.

CASTELLO BRANCO, Lucia (org.) A tarefa do tradutor, de Walter Benjamin: quatro traduções para o português. Belo Horizonte, Fale/UFMG, 2008.

CÉSAIRE, Aimé. Discurso Sobre o Colonialismo. Prefácio de Mário Pinto de Andrade. Cadernos Livres n.15. Livraria Sá da Costa. 1978.

EIA POUR CÉSAIRE. Direção: Sarah Maldoror. Martinica, França: 2009.

ET LES CHIENS SE TAISAIENT. Direção: Sarah Maldoror, Bernard Favre, Vincent Blachet: França: 1974.

LOUIS ARAGON, UN MASQUE À PARIS. Direção: Sarah Maldoror. França: 1978.

MONANGAMBÉE. Direção: Sarah Maldoror. Argélia: 1969.

SAMBIZANGA. Direção: Sarah Maldoror França/Angola: 1973.

SCHEFER, Raquel, Sarah Maldoror: o cinema da noite grávida de punhais. Entrevista de Raquel Schefer a Sarah Maldoror. Angola: o nascimento de uma nação, III, O cinema da independência. Maria do Carmo Piçarra e Jorge António (ed.). Lisboa: Guerra e Paz Editores, 2015, pp. 139-52.

THE PANAFRICAN FESTIVAL IN ALGIERS. Direção: William Klein. Argélia/França /Alemanha: 1969.

UN DESSERT POUR CONSTANCE. Direção: Sarah Maldoror. França:1980.

Published

2024-07-02

Issue

Section

Out of frame